All marine vessels plying around the navigable waters around the country are subject to federal boating regulations. In fact, all commercial and recreational vessels plying on navigable waters around the country are subject to the United States inland laws, the Coast Guard boating regulations and other applicable laws of the state where the boat is registered.
Recreational boats of different sizes and purposes are governed by different set of boating regulations. For regulation purposes, recreational boats are classified under four categories namely; (a) under 16 feet, (b) 16 feet to under 26 feet, (c) 26 feet to under 40 feet, and (d) 40 feet to under 65 feet.
The Coast Guard is very concerned when it comes to safety it imposes strict boating rules and regulations. It requires all vessels to carry visual distress signal devices on board including a combination of day/night red flares or one orange distress flag and one electric distress light. The Coast Guard has strict rules when it comes to the kind of life jackets and floatation devices to be used on board so boat owners have to be very careful when it comes to these things. Easy access to lifejackets both for adults and for kids while on baord is also very important.
When it comes to warning devices, all boats are required to have sound producing devices and navigations lights. Smaller crafts may use horns and whistles to as navigation warning equipment. On the other hand, larger vessels that are more than 39.4 feet are required by the Coast Guard to have stronger sound signaling devices that can be heard for about ½ mile. When it comes to ventilation, gasoline powered boats that have enclosed fuel tank must comply with government approved ventilation standards. Boats that were built after April 25, 1940 to have natural ventilation and backfire flame arrestor. Exhaust blowers are also required for boats that were built after July 31, 1980. As added precaution, the Coast Guard also requires all types of boats to have at least one Marine Type USCG B-I or three B-I fire extinguishers on board.
Aside from complying with Coast Guard boat regulations, boat owners must also follow local state laws. As protocol, all boats are required to keep a certificate of State Registration or certificate of number on board. Failure to keep a certificate of state registration or certificate of number on board can lead to legal sanctions including suspension of registration and payment of penalties.